Product Description
Working principle
Roots vacuum pump, also known as mechanical booster pump, is a rotary positive displacement vacuum pump. The schematic structure of the Roots vacuum pump is shown in Figure on the left. There are 2 figure-8 rotors in the pump chamber, which are installed on a pair of shafts in parallel, and are driven by a pair of synchronous gear. The rotor and the rotor, the rotors and the pump chamber maintain a certain gap and do not contact each other, so the friction loss during operation is very small, the friction power consumption is extremely small, and high-speed operation can be achieved.
Figure below shows the internal structure of the Roots vacuum pump. The 2 rotors of the pump are supported in the rolling bearings on the end covers on both sides of the pump chamber, and rely on a pair of adjustable synchronous gears to keep the 2 rotors rotating at high speed. A certain mutual position, and the end face gap between the rotor and the end cover is guaranteed by the special structure of the fixed end (closer to the motor side), so that the pump can only expand to 1 end of the gearbox due to heat during operation.
The 4 sets of PTFE piston ring seals in the end caps on both sides can prevent the lubricating oil in the oil tanks on both sides from entering the pump chamber, and the balanced mechanical seal at the outlet shaft can prevent the atmosphere from leaking into the pump chamber.
The cooling method of the pump is usually air cooling. If the pump is used for working in the high pressure range, it is recommended to select a pump with a water cooling structure. The power of the motor is transmitted to the driving shaft through the coupling, and then the driven shaft is driven to rotate by the driving shaft through the synchronous gear. ZJ series Roots vacuum pumps are of horizontal structure, and the pump is directly connected with the motor by means of a coupling. But the pump with special requirements can adopt the V-belt drive structure.
ZJP type Roots vacuum pump with bypass valve is a derivative product of ZJ type Roots vacuum pump. The pumping principle is the same as that of ZJ type pump. It also uses a pair of 8-shaped rotors to maintain a certain gap in the pump casing. It rotates to generate suction and exhaust. The difference is that the inlet and exhaust ports of the ZJP type Roots vacuum pump with bypass valve are connected, and a gravity valve is installed vertically on the channel of the 2 (see Figure on the left). When the force on the valve caused by the pressure difference between the intake port and the exhaust port exceeds the weight of the valve itself, it will automatically open. This value of pressure difference which cause the valve to open is the highest differential pressure at which the pump can operate reliably. Therefore, this valve is actually an overload automatic protection valve, and it is also the biggest advantage of ZJP type Roots vacuum pump. Theoretically, the ZJP Roots pump can be started synchronously with the backing pump under atmospheric pressure to pump the system. If the system volume is large, the bypass valve of the ZJP Roots pump is open for a long time, and the pump’s effective pumping speed is small, so it is not economical to start the ZJP type Roots pump at atmospheric pressure for large systems. It is recommended to start the ZJP Roots vacuum pump when the backing pump reaches a certain pressure.
The advantage of the Roots vacuum pump is that it has a higher pumping speed at a lower inlet pressure, but it cannot be used alone. There must be a backing vacuum pump in series, and the pressure in the system is pumped by the backing vacuum pump to an allowable starting pressure of the Roots vacuum pump before it is started(See figure on the left). In general, the Roots vacuum pump is not allowed to work under high pressure difference, otherwise it will be overloaded, overheated and damaged, so the backing vacuum pump must be selected reasonably, and the necessary protective equipment must be installed.
The backing vacuum pump is generally an oil-sealed mechanical pump, but if the ultimate pressure requirement is not high, other forms of rough vacuum pump can be used as the backing pump, especially when the gas containing a large amount of water vapor is extracted, the dry screw vacuum pump is recommended as the backing pump.
Product Parameters
| Model | Pumping speed (L/S) | Ultimate pressure (Pa) | Max. pressure difference (Pa) | Motor speed (rpm) | Motor Power (kw) | Size(mm) | Weight (kg) | |
| Inlet | Outlet | |||||||
| ZJ-30 | 30 | 6xl0-2 | 8000 | 2770 | 0.75 | 50 | 40 | 66 |
| ZJP-30 | 5xl0-2 | 75 | ||||||
| ZJ-70 | 70 | 6xl0-2 | 6000 | 2780 | 1.5 | 80 | 50 | 87 |
| ZJP-70 | 5xl0-2 | 100 | ||||||
| ZJ-150 | 150 | 6xl0-2 | 6000 | 2900 | 3 | 100 | 100 | 198 |
| ZJP-150 | 5xl0-2 | 215 | ||||||
| ZJ-300 | 300 | 6xl0-2 | 5000 | 1450 | 4 | 150 | 150 | 490 |
| ZJP-300 | 5xl0-2 | 480 | ||||||
| ZJ-600 | 600 | 6xl0-2 | 4000 | 2900 | 5.5 | 150 | 150 | 490 |
| ZJP-600 | 5xl0-2 | 503 | ||||||
| ZJ-1200 | 1200 | 6xl0-2 | 3000 | 1450 | 11 | 300 | 300 | 1550 |
| ZJP-1200 | 5xl0-2 | 1580 | ||||||
| ZJ-2500 | 2500 | 5xl0-2 | 3000 | 2900 | 18.5 | 300 | 300 | 1620 |
Remark:
1. The pumping speed refers to the maximum pumping speed measured when the inlet pressure of the Roots vacuum pump is in the range of 67 Pa ~ 2.67 Pa under the condition that the recommended backing pump is used.
2. The ultimate pressure refers to the stable minimum air pressure measured at the inlet of the pump with a vacuum gauge after fully operation without any additional container, the pump port is closed and no intake air is provided under the condition that the recommended backing pump is used.
3. The performances in the above table are obtained under the condition that the recommended backing pump is used. Users can choose different backing vacuum pumps according to different situations, but their main performance data will vary.
Pressure diagram
Dimension
FAQ
Q: What information should I offer for an inquiry?
A: You can inquire based on the model directly, but it is always recommended that you contact us so that we can help you to check if the pump is the most appropriate for your application.
Q: Can you make a customized vacuum pump?
A: Yes, we can do some special designs to meet customer applications. Such as customized sealing systems, speical surface treatment can be applied for roots vacuum pump and screw vacuum pump. Please contact us if you have special requirements.
Q: I have problems with our vacuum pumps or vacuum systems, can you offer some help?
A: We have application and design engineers with more than 30 years of experience in vacuum applications in different industries and help a lot of customers resolve their problems, such as leakage issues, energy-saving solutions, more environment-friendly vacuum systems, etc. Please contact us and we’ll be very happy if we can offer any help to your vacuum system.
Q: Can you design and make customized vacuum systems?
A: Yes, we are good for this.
Q: What is your MOQ?
A: 1 piece or 1 set.
Q: How about your delivery time?
A: 5-10 working days for the standard vacuum pump if the quantity is below 20 pieces, 20-30 working days for the conventional vacuum system with less than 5 sets. For more quantity or special requirements, please contact us to check the lead time.
Q: What are your payment terms?
A: By T/T, 50% advance payment/deposit and 50% paid before shipment.
Q: How about the warranty?
A: We offer 1-year warranty (except for the wearing parts).
Q: How about the service?
A: We offer remote video technical support. We can send the service engineer to the site for some special requirements.
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| After-sales Service: | Online Video Instruction |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Oil or Not: | Oil Free |
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Suction Connection Size: | 80 mm |
| Nominal Motor Rating(50Hz): | 1.5 Kw |
Select vacuum pump
When choosing a vacuum pump, there are several things to consider. Diaphragm, scroll and Roots pumps are available. These pumps work similarly to each other, but they have some notable differences. Learn more about each type to make the right decision for your needs.
Diaphragm vacuum pump
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are very reliable and efficient for moving liquids. They are also compact and easy to handle. They can be used in a variety of applications, from laboratory workstations to large vacuum ovens. Diaphragm vacuum pumps are available worldwide. Advantages of this pump include low noise and corrosion resistance.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps work by increasing the chamber volume and decreasing the pressure. The diaphragm draws fluid into the chamber, diverting it back when it returns to its starting position. This hermetic seal allows them to transfer fluids without the need for lubricants.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are the most efficient cleaning option and are easy to maintain. They do not produce oil, waste water or particles, which are common problems with other types of pumps. In addition, diaphragm pumps are low maintenance and have no sliding parts in the air path.
The simple design of diaphragm vacuum pumps makes them popular in laboratories. Oil-free construction makes it an economical option and is available in a variety of styles. They also have a variety of optional features. Diaphragm pumps are also chemically resistant, making them ideal for chemical laboratories.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps have speeds ranging from a few microns per minute (m3/h) to several m3/h. Some models have variable speed motors that reduce pumping speed when not in use. This feature extends their service interval. Standard diaphragm pumps are also popular in pharmaceutical and medical procedures. In addition, they are used in vacuum mattresses and cushions.
Scroll vacuum pump
Dry scroll vacuum pumps have many advantages over other types of vacuum pumps. Its compact design makes it ideal for a variety of general-purpose vacuum applications. They also offer oil-free operation. Additionally, many of these pumps feature chemically resistant PTFE components for increased chemical resistance.
These pumps are used in a variety of environments including laboratories, OEM equipment, R&D and medical applications. The single-stage design of these pumps makes them versatile and cost-effective. They are also suitable for a range of high field and radiation environments. Scroll pumps are also available in electronics-free and three-phase versions.
Oil-free scroll vacuum pumps are an excellent choice for those who don’t want the noise and mess associated with reciprocating pumps. Oil-free scroll pumps contain two helical scrolls interwoven in a helical motion that creates strong suction and directs steam to the exhaust. Because they do not require oil, they require minimal maintenance and downtime.
Oil-free scroll vacuum pumps are suitable for low to medium vacuum systems. Their durability and flexibility also make them suitable for many other applications. While they are often associated with dry vacuum pumps, they can also be used in chemical and analytical applications. Oil-free scroll pumps are also considered environmentally friendly.
The HiScroll range consists of three dry-sealed scroll pumps with nominal pumping speeds ranging from 6 to 20 m3/h. They feature advanced cutting edge sealing technology and reduce power requirements. They are also compact and noiseless, making them an excellent choice in quiet work environments. 
Roots Pump
Roots vacuum pumps are an important part of vacuum systems in various industries. These pumps are used to generate high vacuum in a variety of applications including degassing, rolling and vacuum metallurgy. They are also used in vacuum distillation, concentration and drying in the pharmaceutical, food and chemical industries.
These pumps are made of non-magnetized rotors that sit in the vacuum of the drive shaft. In addition, the stator coils are fan-cooled, eliminating the need for shaft seals. These pumps are typically used in applications involving high purity and toxic gases.
The theoretical pumping speed of a Roots pump depends on the gas type and outlet pressure. Depending on the size and power of the pump, it can range from 200 cubic meters per hour (m3/h) to several thousand cubic meters per hour. Typical Roots pumps have pumping speeds between 10 and 75.
Roots pumps are designed to reach high pressures in a relatively short period of time. This enables them to significantly reduce vacation time. Their compact design also makes them quiet. They also require no oil or moving parts, making them ideal for a variety of applications. However, they also have some limitations, including relatively high service costs and poor pumping performance at atmospheric pressure.
The RUVAC Roots pump is a versatile and efficient vacuum pump. It is based on the dry compressor roots principle already used in many vacuum technologies. This principle has been used in many different applications, including vacuum furnaces and vacuum coating. The combination of the Roots pump and the backing vacuum pump will increase the pumping speed at low pressure and expand the working range of the backing vacuum pump.
Electric vacuum pump
Electric vacuum pumps have many applications. They help move waste and debris in various processes and also help power instruments. These pumps are used in the automotive, scientific and medical industries. However, there are some important factors to consider before buying. In this article, we will discuss some important factors to consider.
First, you should consider the base pressure of the pump. Some pumps can reach a base pressure of 1 mbar when new, while others can reach a base pressure of 1 x 10-5 mbar. The higher the base pressure, the more energy is required to reverse atmospheric pressure.
Another important consideration is noise. Electric vacuum pumps need to be quiet. Especially for hybrid and electric vehicles, low noise is very important. Therefore, electric vacuum pumps with low noise characteristics have been developed. The pump’s integrated motor was developed in-house to avoid expensive vibration decoupling elements. Therefore, it exhibits high structure-borne noise decoupling as well as low airborne noise emissions. This makes the electric vacuum pump suitable for mounting on body components without disturbing vibrations.
Depending on the type of application, electric vacuum pumps can be used for workholding, clamping or clamping applications. They can also be used for solid material transfer. The electric pump with 20 gallon tank has a maximum vacuum of 26″ Hg. It also houses a 1,200 square inch sealed vacuum suction cup. It also has a coolant trap.
The automotive electric vacuum pump market was estimated at USD 1.11 billion in 2018. Electric vacuum pumps are used in automobiles for many different applications. These pumps provide vacuum assistance to a variety of automotive systems, including brake boosters, headlight doors, heaters, and air conditioning systems. They are also quieter than traditional piston pumps. 
Cryogenic vacuum pump
Cryogenic vacuum pumps are used in many different processes, including vacuum distillation, electron microscopy, and vacuum ovens. These pumps feature a thin-walled shaft and housing to minimize heat loss from the motor. They are also capable of high speed operation. High-speed bearings increase the hydraulic efficiency of the pump while minimizing heating of the process fluid. Cryopumps also come in the form of laboratory dewars and evaporators.
A key feature of a cryopump is its ability to span a wide pressure range. Typically, such pumps have a maximum pressure of 12 Torr and a minimum pressure of 0.8 Torr. However, some cryopumps are capable of pumping at higher pressures than this. This feature extends pump life and limits gas loading.
Before using a cryopump, you need to make sure the system is cold and the valve is closed. The gas in the chamber will then start to condense on the cold array of the pump. This condensation is the result of the latent heat released by the gas.
Cryogenic vacuum pumps are usually equipped with a Polycold P Cryocooler, which prevents the backflow of water through the pump. Such coolers are especially useful in load lock systems. As for its functionality, SHI Cryogenics Group offers two different styles of cryopumps. These systems are ideal for demanding flat panel, R&D and coating applications. They are available in sizes up to 20 inches and can be configured for automatic regeneration or standard settings.
The cryogenic vacuum pump market is segmented by application and geography. The report identifies major global companies, their shares and trends. It also includes product introductions and sales by region.
editor by CX 2023-07-11